Mix the dry ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, sugar, and fine salt until the mixture looks evenly combined.
Make the dough
Add plain yogurt, warm milk, and neutral oil, then mix until a shaggy dough comes together. Turn it out onto the counter and knead for 6 to 8 minutes until the dough is smooth, soft, and only slightly sticky. If it feels dry, add a teaspoon more milk at a time; if it clings too much, dust in a little flour.
Rest the dough
Use a little of the same neutral oil to grease a bowl, place the dough inside, turn it once to coat, and cover the bowl. Let it rest for 60 minutes so it relaxes and becomes easier to roll.
Chop the cilantro
Finely chop cilantro so the pieces are small enough to cling to the dough. Keep it dry and loose on a plate or in a small bowl until you are ready to top the breads.
Shape the kulchas
Turn the rested dough onto a lightly floured surface and divide it into 4 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a smooth ball, then flatten one ball at a time into a 6- to 7-inch round. Sprinkle the top with nigella seeds and the chopped cilantro, then press them in gently with your fingertips so they stay put. Keep the other pieces covered while you work so they do not dry out.
Heat the pan
Set a dry skillet or flat pan over medium-high heat and let it get properly hot. A good test is to flick in a drop of water; it should sizzle and vanish quickly. Do not add oil to the pan; a dry surface helps the kulcha blister.
Cook the kulchas
Place one round on the hot pan, topping side up, and cook for 2 minutes until the underside has golden-brown spots and the top looks set. Flip and cook for 1 minute more until the second side is lightly browned. Repeat with the remaining pieces.
Brush and serve
Brush the hot kulchas with melted ghee and stack them on a plate so they stay soft. Serve them warm right away.


vegetarian









